Monday, June 23, 2025
The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) is taking bold steps to reduce the environmental impact of the nation’s tourism industry by introducing low-carbon tourism initiatives. Recently, TAT rolled out eleven low-carbon tourism routes that span from the northern regions of Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai to the beautiful beaches of Krabi and Phuket. These routes have been designed to encourage awareness among travelers, local communities, and businesses about minimizing emissions in tourism, aiming to foster sustainable, high-quality travel experiences that align with global environmental goals.
These low-carbon routes offer travelers the opportunity to enjoy Thailand’s natural beauty while reducing their carbon footprint. For example, visitors can cycle through the historic Chiang Saen city walls, a journey that blends exercise and history in a sustainable way. Similarly, kayaking through Takua Pa’s mangrove forests, known as the ‘Little Amazon,’ provides a peaceful way to explore nature, powered solely by the paddler. In Phuket, tourists can take part in walking tours of Old Town, exploring vibrant street art, Sino-European architecture, and sustainable culinary experiences. These eco-conscious activities not only help reduce emissions but also allow for a deeper connection to the local culture and environment.
Thailand is also making strides in implementing broader sustainable tourism initiatives. In Chiang Mai, the “Amazing Organic Trip” offers visitors the chance to experience organic farming in communities like Mae Tha, where sustainable agricultural practices have been passed down through generations. Visitors can learn about eco-friendly farming techniques, participate in local agricultural practices, and enjoy meals made from locally sourced ingredients. Phuket is also focusing on marine conservation and community-based tourism, particularly in Ban Bang Rong, where tourists can contribute to preserving local ecosystems and observe traditional methods of herb conservation.
Transportation is one of the most significant contributors to tourism’s carbon emissions, but Thailand is addressing this challenge with ambitious goals. The country aims to have 30% of all vehicles produced be electric by 2030, with an ultimate goal of achieving zero-emission vehicle adoption by 2035. Companies like Mile Green are paving the way by developing a nationwide infrastructure for electric vehicle (EV) charging and battery swapping. This makes eco-friendly travel more accessible for both residents and tourists. Additionally, the expansion of rail networks in regions like Northern Thailand encourages low-carbon travel between key cultural and natural attractions, further reducing the environmental impact of tourism.
Sustainability is also gaining traction in the hospitality sector. The Sustainable Tourism Acceleration Rating (STAR) program was introduced to recognize tourism businesses such as hotels and attractions for their efforts to promote sustainability. The STAR certification system rates businesses on a scale from 3 to 5 stars based on their alignment with the 17 Sustainable Tourism Goals (STGs). This system encourages tourism operators to adopt greener practices and meet international sustainability standards, like the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Travelers are urged to choose accommodations with higher STAR ratings, thereby supporting businesses that prioritize environmental responsibility.
In Phuket, the Sustainable Tourism Development Foundation is striving to achieve carbon neutrality for the island’s Old Town by 2030, setting an example for other destinations to follow. Through its efforts to encourage green certifications for hotels, the foundation is supporting local businesses in adopting eco-friendly practices, which not only contribute to environmental preservation but also boost the local economy.
This shift toward low-carbon tourism is not just about protecting the environment—it also enhances the travel experience. Activities such as walking, cycling, and kayaking provide tourists with a more immersive and meaningful connection to Thailand’s natural landscapes and rich culture. Supporting community-based tourism ensures that tourism benefits local economies directly, helping to preserve traditions and heritage. By choosing low-carbon travel options, tourists can reduce their environmental impact, enrich their experience, and support the communities they visit.
Although challenges remain, such as the need for wider EV adoption and the scaling of sustainable practices across all sectors of tourism, Thailand is committed to a greener future. By embracing low-carbon travel, tourists can continue to explore Thailand’s breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture, knowing that their choices contribute to the long-term sustainability of the tourism industry. As Thailand works toward a more sustainable tourism model, visitors can ensure that the country’s stunning natural beauty and cultural heritage are preserved for future generations.
