Thursday, May 29, 2025
In 2024, air connectivity across the Asia-Pacific and Middle East regions has witnessed a remarkable expansion, driven primarily by the key contributions of China, India, Japan, Australia, UAE, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. This surge is fueled by the reopening of borders, growing international travel demand, and strategic investments in airport infrastructure and airline networks. These nations have played a pivotal role in restoring and enhancing flight routes both within the regions and to global destinations, reflecting their commitment to supporting economic growth, tourism revival, and stronger trade ties. Their leadership in expanding air connectivity underscores the dynamic recovery of the aviation industry and the increasing importance of seamless global travel in the post-pandemic world.
Now in its third edition, this comprehensive ranking was developed in collaboration with PwC and offers a detailed, passenger-centric evaluation of airports across Asia-Pacific and the Middle East. The analysis focuses on three main criteria: the breadth and frequency of flight networks, the economic significance of connected destinations, and the overall efficiency and quality of passenger connections.
In 2024, the Asia-Pacific region achieved a significant 13% rise in air connectivity, whereas the Middle East exceeded all forecasts with an impressive 28% growth. Combined, airports across both regions recorded an average connectivity increase of 14%, highlighting the resilience and dynamic recovery of the aviation sector following the pandemic.
Within Asia-Pacific, domestic regional connections have nearly bounced back to pre-COVID levels, trailing by a mere 0.2%. Intercontinental routes from the region also expanded by 4%. The Middle East demonstrated even stronger growth, exceeding pre-pandemic intra-regional connectivity by 18% and intercontinental links by 16%.
Key Insights from the 2024 Report:
- Airports across Asia-Pacific and the Middle East experienced a collective 14% rise in average connectivity, signaling a robust recovery throughout the aviation sector.
- The resurgence was largely propelled by China’s reopening and the expansion of its flight networks, which significantly contributed to the overall increase.
- Approximately 80% of the top 300 airports restored their connectivity levels fully, with major hubs leading due to revived international air travel.
- Domestic city pairs saw a slight decline of 1%, pointing to a strategic shift favoring international route development.
- Cross-border international city pairs increased by an average of 17%, signaling a vigorous resurgence in global travel.
- Intra-Asia-Pacific passenger journeys in 2024 are nearly at the levels recorded in 2019, while travel to Europe, the Middle East, and Africa has surpassed pre-pandemic volumes, largely thanks to major Gulf hubs.
- Travel between Asia-Pacific and the Americas remains below 2019 levels.
- The Middle East’s passenger traffic rebounded faster than Asia-Pacific’s, with journeys to Africa and Asia-Pacific exceeding 2019 figures; however, traffic to the Americas continues to lag.
- Dubai International Airport maintained its position as the premier airport in terms of connectivity across both regions.
- Other major airports, including Incheon, Singapore Changi, Shanghai Pudong, and Beijing Capital, showed improved rankings due to enhanced outbound travel and network adjustments.
The report highlights that robust air connectivity is crucial not just for passenger convenience but also as a backbone for global commerce and economic resilience, especially through the cargo capacity carried on passenger flights.
Sustaining this momentum will require ongoing investments in airport facilities and technological advancements. Given the current geopolitical and trade uncertainties, there is a clear need for governments to focus on liberalizing air services, simplifying visa regulations, and establishing transparent slot allocation processes. Furthermore, maintaining essential air links for remote and island communities remains a priority, as air travel often serves as their primary connection to the outside world.
Rise of Airport City Clusters
A new feature in this edition is the introduction of the Airport City Clusters Index, which examines metropolitan regions with multiple major airports. Urban clusters such as Shenzhen–Hong Kong–Macau, Tokyo, Shanghai, and Beijing lead this ranking by offering greater flight frequency and diverse routing options.
Clusters like Beijing and Shenzhen–Hong Kong–Macau have notably enhanced their connectivity by effectively utilizing secondary airports. Meanwhile, cities such as Seoul, Bangkok, and Taipei stand out for their exceptional per capita connectivity, delivering impressive accessibility relative to their population sizes.
Focus on Hub Connectivity
The updated ranking also introduces a Hub Connectivity Index that evaluates airports based on the effectiveness of their transfer operations. Dubai International Airport ranks highest, followed by Shanghai Pudong and Hamad International Airport, reinforcing their status as critical hubs in the global air transport network.
About the Air Connectivity Ranking
Developed with PwC, the ACI Asia-Pacific and Middle East Air Connectivity Ranking offers an all-encompassing analysis of how airports connect travelers to various destinations. It assesses connectivity through three sub-indices: Direct Connectivity, which measures nonstop flight availability and economic impact of destinations; Indirect Connectivity, which accounts for connecting flight options; and Hub Connectivity, which evaluates an airport’s efficiency as a transfer point.
In 2024, China, India, Japan, Australia, UAE, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia are driving a major surge in air connectivity across Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, fueled by border reopenings, growing travel demand, and strategic infrastructure investments. Their leadership is key to the region’s dynamic aviation recovery and expanding global networks.
This multifaceted approach provides stakeholders with a thorough, data-driven understanding of airport connectivity, aiding strategic decisions to enhance regional and global air travel networks.
Tags: Airline News, asia-pacific, Australia, china, economic growth aviation, global flight networks, India, International travel demand, japan, Middle East, QATAR, saudi arabia, Travel News, UAE