Friday, June 13, 2025
In light of recent developments related to crime and natural disasters, the Canadian government has issued an updated travel advisory for Costa Rica, reflecting growing concerns about safety and security in the region. On June 9, the Canadian government raised its advisory level for Costa Rica from “level one” (take normal security precautions) to “level two” (exercise a high degree of caution). While the government has not outright advised against travel to Costa Rica, it has indicated that certain areas may pose a greater safety risk to visitors. This new advisory is expected to have significant implications for travelers planning to visit the country, impacting both tourism and local businesses.
Canadian Government’s Travel Advisory Update
The Canadian government’s travel advisory update highlights rising crime rates and the threat of natural disasters as key factors contributing to the shift in the advisory level. Costa Rica has long been considered a popular destination for Canadian tourists, particularly for its natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and adventure tourism offerings. However, with the increased safety risks, Canadian visitors are now urged to take extra precautions when traveling through the country.
While the advisory does not discourage travel altogether, it warns that visitors should be more cautious, especially in certain high-risk areas. Travelers are encouraged to exercise heightened awareness of their surroundings and to be vigilant about their safety, particularly in tourist-heavy zones that are frequently targeted by thieves and criminals.
Crime Concerns in Costa Rica: Theft and Violence
One of the primary concerns driving the Canadian travel advisory is the rising crime rate, including both petty theft and more serious violent incidents. The Canadian government specifically mentions that petty crimes like pickpocketing and purse snatching are common in popular tourist areas. These types of thefts, though less dangerous, are frequently carried out in areas known for their high foot traffic, such as viewpoints, public transportation hubs, and busy shopping districts.
However, it is the violent crime incidents that have raised more alarm. These crimes, which include armed robberies and assaults, often have ties to drug and gang-related activities. While the advisory emphasizes that such violent crimes are not generally aimed at tourists, incidents of violence can still occur, particularly in regions like Puerto Limón and Puerto Viejo on Costa Rica’s Caribbean coast. Although these incidents are described as infrequent, they highlight the potential risks for visitors.
Notably, the Canadian government also points out that tourists are often perceived as affluent targets, making them more susceptible to theft. This perception, coupled with the increasing prevalence of crime, makes it essential for travelers to take extra precautions while exploring the country.
Crime Hotspots and Safety Tips for Canadian Tourists
For travelers planning to visit Costa Rica, the Canadian government provides several safety tips to help mitigate risks associated with crime. The advisory particularly emphasizes the high incidence of passport theft, which tends to increase during peak tourist seasons—November to May and July to August. Travelers are urged to be especially vigilant during these times, as thieves often work in teams to distract victims while another steals their possessions.
Crime hotspots mentioned in the advisory include popular tourist areas, such as viewpoints, transportation hubs, hotel lobbies, restaurants with patios near streets, and airport terminals. The advisory urges visitors to follow key safety practices to avoid falling victim to theft:
- Keep personal belongings, including passports and travel documents, secure at all times.
- Carry your passport with you, especially the Costa Rican entry stamp.
- Avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive jewelry.
- Refrain from carrying large sums of cash or unnecessary valuables.
- Stay alert and aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded or tourist-heavy areas.
- Be extra cautious when withdrawing cash from ATMs.
While thefts in public spaces are a primary concern, the advisory also warns of higher rates of car theft. Vehicles, especially rental and luxury cars, are often targeted by criminals in parking lots of hotels, supermarkets, restaurants, and other public areas. The advisory advises travelers to manually check that car doors are locked, as thieves may use “key jammers” to prevent the car from locking automatically.
For those planning to drive in Costa Rica, additional precautions are recommended:
- Familiarize yourself with the route before departing.
- Ensure that all doors and windows are securely closed and locked.
- Avoid leaving valuables within reach or in plain sight.
- Park your vehicle in well-lit, secure areas, especially at night.
- Never leave personal belongings unattended in a vehicle, even in the trunk.
- Be cautious when stopped for assistance, such as during a flat tire situation, and avoid stopping in isolated areas.
The Impact of Crime on Costa Rica’s Tourism Industry
The Canadian travel advisory is expected to have far-reaching effects on Costa Rica’s tourism industry, which is one of the country’s primary economic drivers. As more tourists from Canada and other countries become increasingly aware of the safety risks in Costa Rica, there may be a decline in the number of visitors, particularly in high-risk areas. For hotels, transportation providers, and tour operators, this shift could mean lower demand for services in certain parts of the country, especially in regions known for higher crime rates.
Despite these challenges, Costa Rica remains a top tourist destination, offering a wide range of attractions, from pristine beaches and national parks to cultural landmarks and adventure tourism experiences. For travelers, the country still provides ample opportunities for exploration and enjoyment, but it is likely that the advisory will lead to more cautious planning and an emphasis on safer areas. Tourism operators and businesses may need to adapt by offering enhanced safety measures and more secure experiences to reassure international visitors.
Natural Disaster Risks: Poás Volcano and Other Hazards
In addition to crime, Costa Rica is also vulnerable to natural disasters, particularly volcanic activity and earthquakes. The Canadian government has highlighted the ongoing situation with the Poás Volcano, which has been active and closely monitored by local authorities. On the advisory update date, June 9, 2025, Costa Rican officials reduced the alert level for the Poás Volcano to “orange,” indicating a moderate level of risk for the surrounding areas. As a result, Poás Volcano National Park remains closed, and tourists are advised to stay away from the immediate vicinity of the volcano.
An orange alert is also in effect for the nearby district of Toro Amarillo, located close to Poás Volcano. The Canadian government urges travelers to remain informed about the evolving situation by monitoring local media for updates. Travelers are advised to exercise caution in areas prone to volcanic eruptions, as these natural disasters can be sudden and catastrophic, potentially disrupting travel plans and posing serious safety risks.
Costa Rica is also prone to other natural hazards, such as earthquakes, floods, and tropical storms. Travelers to the region are urged to familiarize themselves with emergency protocols and to remain vigilant for any warnings related to these types of natural disasters.
Broader Impact on Global Travel and Tourism Trends
The updated travel advisory for Costa Rica highlights broader trends in global travel safety and how geopolitical factors, including crime rates and natural disaster risks, can influence tourism. With safety becoming an increasing concern for travelers worldwide, the rise in crime and natural disasters in popular destinations like Costa Rica could encourage tourists to reconsider their travel plans. This shift may lead to changes in travel patterns, with travelers seeking destinations perceived as safer or less vulnerable to natural disasters.
Tourism-related businesses in Costa Rica and other affected regions may need to adapt to the growing demand for safer travel experiences. This could include offering more secure accommodations, enhanced airport and transportation security, and providing travelers with real-time information on safety conditions. Additionally, countries that are less prone to such risks may see a rise in tourism, as travelers opt for destinations with lower crime rates and fewer natural disaster threats.
For the travel industry as a whole, these shifting trends underscore the need for increased attention to safety protocols and risk management. Airlines, tour operators, and other travel providers may need to re-evaluate their offerings to ensure they are meeting the evolving demands of safety-conscious travelers. Providing transparent information, offering travel insurance, and creating emergency response plans will be crucial for attracting and retaining customers in a changing global travel landscape.
Costa Rica’s Continued Appeal Amid Rising Risks
While the Canadian government’s updated travel advisory highlights legitimate safety concerns in Costa Rica, the country remains a popular and attractive destination for travelers. By taking the necessary precautions, visitors can still enjoy Costa Rica’s many natural and cultural attractions while minimizing risks. For the tourism industry, the challenge will be to adapt to these new conditions and continue offering safe, secure, and enjoyable experiences for international visitors.
For travelers, this advisory serves as a reminder to stay informed, plan ahead, and exercise caution when visiting areas that may present higher risks. With careful preparation and awareness, Costa Rica will likely remain an enticing destination for adventure-seekers, nature lovers, and culture enthusiasts, even as it navigates these challenges.
